Monday, October 28, 2013

Renaissance Mash-Up

For this project, I had to put some of my friends into a renaissance painting. I chose one of Caravaggio's paintings, called The Conversion of the Magdalene.

The Conversion of the Magdalene by Caravaggio

This painting was made during the renaissance, a period of artistic expression in Europe during the 14th to 17th centuries. The renaissance was a period of artistic expression that began after the Medici's, a very powerful family that lived in Florence and started a trend by backing artists to make statues, paintings, and monuments in their name. Backing artists became a trend because it showed off your wealth, and artists liked it because before this period their work wasn't appreciated, and most artists lived in poverty. During the Renaissance there was a lot of artistic exploration, and a lot of progress was made towards making paintings more detailed and three-dimensional. And because the images become more like photographs, it is easy to Photoshop a face from a picture into them.

This painting was made by an artist named Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, who was considered the first great baroque style painter. He was relatively well-known in his time period, and had a lot of sponsors from the start, but was addicted to street brawling. He was forced to flee Rome with a price on his head after killing a man in a sword fight. by 1610 he was dead, possibly by the hands of his old enemies.

Caravaggio painted in a baroque style, even though he was still living in a strongly renaissance society. Characteristics of baroque paintings include a sense of energy, movement, tension, ad strong light and dark areas. There was also very prevalent religious themes in art at the time. all these characteristics can be seen in The Conversion of the Magdalene.

This painting portrays a bible scene in which Mary Magdalene being convinced to convert to Christianity. throughout history her role in the bible changed frequently, but in this era she was written as a prostitute who found faith. The mirror, ivory comb, and cosmetics jar are all supposed to represent Mary's past sin, vanity, and the flower she is holding and the ring on her right hand represent her new "marriage" to God and spirituality. The light source is coming from the far right, casting a shadow over Martha (far left, trying to convince her sister Mary of her sins.) and putting Mary (far left) in full light. There is speculation that for two well-known aristocrat women of the time posed for the painting, which would have made the painting more interesting for people in the Renaissance.

I put my friends Mia Carnevale and Sophia Davidson into this painting. Sophia is Mary Magdalene and Mia is Martha.

Mia: On Left
Sophia: On Right

Mia's Photo: 1/3 shutter speed, f5. Camera 204 (Nikon D3100). Zoom lens.

Sophia's Photo: 1/10 shutter speed, f5. Camera 204 (Nikon D3100). Zoom lens.

I tried to emulate the lighting in the original painting using studio lights. I then went into Photoshop and edited any colour differences, put a cross-hatching filter on the faces to make them look more painted, erased spaces for the painting's hair to show through,and used the stamp tool to fill in any spaces and blend the skin into the painting. Overall I am pretty pleased with the end product!

Sources

Friday, October 18, 2013

Proper Studio Lighting

1:2 Lighting; 1/50 shutter speed, aperture 7.1
Camera 205 (Nikon D3100), zoom lens.
This is a simple shot with very simple lighting, but I like the way it looks anyway. It looks good because the model (Moira) is looking straight on at the camera with her body twisted slightly, which is a very flattering pose.I am proud of this shot because in it I got the light balance right, which is usually hard for me.
Strong lower right light; 1/70 shutter speed, aperture 7.1
Camera 205 (Nikon D3100), zoom lens.
I took this shot using a very strong light in the right bottom of the frame. This was to try to create interesting shadows and light patches. While since Moira's hair is very light in colour and therefore reflected a lot of light, causing part of this photo to be a bit overexposed, I was able to fix most over brightness in Photoshop. And anyway, the extremely light and more dark areas help make the contrast I was trying to create!

Strong back light; 1/50 shutter speed, aperture 7.1
Camera 205 (Nikon D3100), zoom lens.
For this picture I wanted to try to create a sort of "halo" effect around Moira's hair by placing a light directly behind her. The only other light in the photo was the light coming in from the door, making Moira's face very dark while her head is surrounded by light. This was hard to expose properly, but luckily I had Photoshop to help make up the difference of what I couldn't get quite right. I think it is cool how her hair sort of glows from behind. I like the effect this photo gives because it is very unique and unlike most portrait photographs. 

My inspiration for these shots was Richard Avedon's portraits, and the way he captures emotion by talking to his subjects and snapping pictures to capture the raw emotion on their faces. I tried to do something similar with emotion by talking to the person I was photographing. All these Photos were taken when Moria looked back at me during a conversation.I also tried to use this project to learn about different lighting and lighting techniques, so I started with simple lighting like 1:2, and then tried to improvise with the strong light under her face and behind her.

Friday, October 4, 2013

An Artist I Admire

One artist I admire would be film photographer Sebastiao Salgado. I saw some of his new show, Genesis, at the ROM this summer, and I though his work was really beautiful. I was also impressed that it was so big, and beautifully hand developed. I shudder to think about what managing a darkroom and trying to develop pictures that big would be like!

His subject matter is the people and places that are currently untouched by modern human civilizations. He will go, literally, to all the far corners of the earth to live with remote tribes, study their cultures, and photograph them and the landscape around them. All his subject matter shows the contrast between these cultures and the cultures of our world, our "civilization". His goal is to show us this entirely different way of living, and he does it beautifully.

The pictures he takes are styled to be photojournalism, but he never ignores the composition of the photos, making his pictures a lovely blend of information and beauty. I hope to see the rest of his show one day.

Here is a link to the TED Talk Blog, which has a good article on Sebastiao Salgado (unfortunately, he does not have a website). Check out some of his amazing work!